Raspberry Pi Gpio Voltage And Current
Don t be disuaded by what sounds like a measly low voltage.
Raspberry pi gpio voltage and current. This article focuses on the raspberry pi s with the 40 pin gpio connector. Run a raspberry pi via hat if you re looking to run the raspberry pi via the gpio pins then it s best to go via a hat. Prior to the pi 1 model b 2014 boards comprised a shorter 26 pin header. The 5v power pins are connected directly to the pi s power input and will capably provide the full current of your mains adaptor less that used by the pi itself.
With a decent power supply such as the official pi adaptor you can expect to pull about 1 5a. Here s a map and detailed explanation of what each does including on the pi 4. The raspberry pi has 40 gpio pins that connect to sensors lights motors and other devices. A 40 pin gpio header is found on all current raspberry pi boards unpopulated on pi zero and pi zero w.
If an incorrect voltage is applied or a current spike occurs on the line you can permanently damage your raspberry pi. 3 3v current wise iirc each pin can handle a handle a max of 16ma out but as it s coming from the 3 3v rail you are going to max out at 50ma over all the gpio. You can do a lot with 5v. A powerful feature of the raspberry pi is the row of gpio general purpose input output pins along the top edge of the board.
The outputs do not have much current capability but you can drive leds or other low current devices. Introduction to the raspi gpio. The current specifications are little foggy because they are not mentioned in the raspberry pi official documentation. We have talked about the voltage specifications of the power and gpio pins.
Level 2 noob original poster 0 points 6 years ago. The ov point in the schematic should be connected to one of the ground lines on the pi s gpio connector and also to the 0v or ground signal on the input device. This circuit may be used to connect a digital signal from a 5v device to a gpio pin on the pi which requires a 3 3v input level.